Human Written & Fact Checked · Updated
263 Barcelona El Prat Airport Statistics for 2026
Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport handled 57,481,990 passengers in 2025 on the final count of its operator, Aena, 4.4% more than in 2024. It is the home base of Vueling, which carries two in five of its passengers, and three quarters of its traffic is on international flights. From January to October 2026 traffic was up another 4.0% on Aena's provisional figures.
This page brings together the main figures on Barcelona-El Prat (BCN): passengers each year and in 2026, the peak months and days, domestic and international traffic, destinations, long-haul routes, airlines, flights, cargo, rankings, punctuality and delays, arrivals from abroad, who flies, the size of the airport, the expansion plan and the airport's economic weight. Every number links to the body that published it, with the date.
Barcelona figures depend on who counts. Aena counts every arriving and departing passenger; its press releases count commercial passengers; Eurostat counts passengers carried; and Spain's tourism institute, Turespaña, counts only passengers arriving on flights from abroad. Aena reports cargo as goods in kilograms, while Eurostat counts freight and mail in tonnes. Each figure here says whose it is and what it measures.
Headline figures
- Barcelona-El Prat handled 57,481,990 passengers in 2025, up 4.4% on 2024, on Aena's final annual count of arriving and departing passengers. (Aena (2025 annual traffic report), 2026)
- 50,853,089 passengers used Barcelona-El Prat from January to October 2026, 4.0% more than a year earlier, on Aena's provisional figures. (Aena (Oct 2026 traffic report), Nov 2026)
- The airport's daily passenger record is 195,166, set on 14 August 2025, 3.62% above the previous record of 16 August 2024, Aena said. (Aena (Aug 2025 traffic release), Sep 2025)
- Vueling carried 22,701,652 passengers at Barcelona-El Prat in 2025, up 4% and a 40% share of the airport's traffic, on 94 routes, on Aena's figures. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Barcelona-El Prat handled 200,696,712 kg of cargo in 2025, up 10.4% on 2024, on Aena's final annual figures. (Aena (2025 annual traffic report), 2026)
- Barcelona averaged 989 flights a day in 2025, seventh in Europe, EUROCONTROL says, up 4% on 2024 and 5% above 2019. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2025), Jan 2026)
- 77.9% of arrivals at Barcelona-El Prat were within 15 minutes of schedule in 2025, up 2.7 points on 2024, on EUROCONTROL's measure. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025), Mar 2026)
- 21,581,434 international air passengers arrived at Barcelona-El Prat from abroad in 2025, up 6.2%, on Turespaña's count. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2025), Jan 2026)
- 43,256,689 commercial passengers flew on international flights at Barcelona-El Prat in 2025, up 6.2%, on Aena's provisional figures. (Aena (2025 traffic release), Jan 2026)
- Aena forecasts 60.2 million passengers at Barcelona-El Prat in 2031, in its February 2026 regulation proposal. (Aena (DORA 2027-2031 proposal), Feb 2026)
- Spain's transport ministry and the Catalan government approved Aena's expansion plan for Barcelona-El Prat in June 2025, with Aena investment of about €3,200 million. (Aena (expansion agreement, Jun 2025), Jun 2025)
- 56% of passengers departing Barcelona-El Prat in 2025 were travelling on holiday, in Aena's passenger surveys. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- The airport supported 218,181 full-time equivalent jobs in 2018, counting direct, indirect, induced and tourism effects, in a study by the University of Barcelona and the city's Chamber of Commerce. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- Only 9% of Barcelona-El Prat's passengers were changing planes there from May 2025 to April 2026, on booking data analysed by the Barcelona air traffic observatory. (OTAB (Barcelona air traffic observatory, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
How many passengers use Barcelona-El Prat each year?
Barcelona-El Prat has grown in every year since 2010 apart from the pandemic, and Aena called 2025 a record year. Traffic fell by three quarters in 2020, took until 2024 to pass its 2019 level, and is still growing.
View data table
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 29.2m |
| 2011 | 34.4m |
| 2012 | 35.1m |
| 2013 | 35.2m |
| 2014 | 37.6m |
| 2015 | 39.7m |
| 2016 | 44.2m |
| 2017 | 47.3m |
| 2018 | 50.2m |
| 2019 | 52.7m |
| 2020 | 12.7m |
| 2021 | 18.9m |
| 2022 | 41.6m |
| 2023 | 49.9m |
| 2024 | 55.0m |
| 2025 | 57.5m |
- Barcelona-El Prat handled 29,209,536 passengers in 2010, up 6.5% on 2009. (Aena (2010 annual traffic report), 2011)
- Passengers rose 17.8% to 34,398,226 in 2011. (Aena (2011 annual traffic report), 2012)
- They rose 2.2% to 35,144,503 in 2012. (Aena (2012 annual traffic report), 2013)
- They rose 0.2% to 35,216,828 in 2013. (Aena (2013 annual traffic report), 2014)
- They rose 6.7% to 37,558,981 in 2014. (Aena (2014 annual traffic report), 2015)
- They rose 5.7% to 39,711,237 in 2015. (Aena (2015 annual traffic report), 2016)
- They rose 11.2% to 44,154,722 in 2016. (Aena (2016 annual traffic report), 2017)
- They rose 7.1% to 47,284,346 in 2017. (Aena (2017 annual traffic report), 2018)
- They rose 6.1% to 50,172,689 in 2018. (Aena (2018 annual traffic report), 2019)
- They rose 5.0% to 52,688,455 in 2019, the last year before the pandemic. (Aena (2019 annual traffic report), 2020)
- Passengers fell 75.8% to 12,738,769 in 2020. (Aena (2020 annual traffic report), 2021)
- They rose 48.2% to 18,875,461 in 2021, still 64.2% below 2019. (Aena (2021 annual traffic report), 2022)
- They rose 120.6% to 41,641,444 in 2022, 21.0% below 2019. (Aena (2022 annual traffic report), 2023)
- They rose 19.9% to 49,910,900 in 2023, 5.3% below 2019. (Aena (2023 annual traffic report), 2024)
- They rose 10.3% to 55,037,892 in 2024, 4.5% above 2019. (Aena (2024 annual traffic report), 2025)
Aena counts passengers arriving and departing on all flights, and its annual reports give final figures. Aena's January press releases give provisional totals that differ slightly from the final reports; this page uses the final reports. Aena named the airport "Barcelona" in its 2010 tables and "Barcelona-El Prat" from 2011. Eurostat counts passengers carried on its own rules, and its figures appear in the rankings section with their own label, not in this series.
How busy is Barcelona-El Prat in 2026?
Barcelona-El Prat had more passengers than a year earlier in every month of 2026 so far, though growth slowed sharply in the autumn. ACI EUROPE has singled it out for strong growth several times this year.
View data table
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Jan | 3.81m |
| Feb | 3.90m |
| Mar | 4.59m |
| Apr | 5.10m |
| May | 5.51m |
| Jun | 5.46m |
| Jul | 5.87m |
| Aug | 5.93m |
| Sep | 5.42m |
| Oct | 5.26m |
- January 2026 had 3,806,895 passengers, up 3.0% on January 2025. (Aena (Jan 2026 traffic report), Feb 2026)
- February 2026 had 3,895,934 passengers, up 3.8%. (Aena (Feb 2026 traffic report), Mar 2026)
- March 2026 had 4,591,353 passengers, up 5.4%, taking the first quarter to 12,294,182, up 4.1%. (Aena (Mar 2026 traffic report), Apr 2026)
- April 2026 had 5,103,478 passengers, up 4.1%, and January to April 17,397,660, also up 4.1%. (Aena (Apr 2026 traffic report), May 2026)
- May 2026 had 5,509,868 passengers, up 6.4%. (Aena (May 2026 traffic report), Jun 2026)
- June 2026 had 5,464,087 passengers, up 3.2%, and the first half 28,371,615, up 4.4%. (Aena (Jun 2026 traffic report), Jul 2026)
- July 2026 had 5,871,137 passengers, up 6.0%. (Aena (Jul 2026 traffic report), Aug 2026)
- August 2026 had 5,933,007 passengers, up 4.6%. (Aena (Aug 2026 traffic report), Sep 2026)
- September 2026 had 5,417,608 passengers, up 2.6%, and January to September 45,593,367, up 4.4%. (Aena (Sep 2026 traffic report), Oct 2026)
- October 2026 had 5,259,722 passengers, up just 0.3% on October 2025. (Aena (Oct 2026 traffic report), Nov 2026)
- On ACI EUROPE's own data, Barcelona grew 5.4% in March 2026, ahead of Madrid at 4.2%. (ACI EUROPE (March 2026 traffic), May 2026)
- ACI EUROPE put Barcelona's growth at 6.5% in May 2026, saying growth among Europe's ten busiest airports that month was "led by Barcelona". (ACI EUROPE (May 2026 traffic), Jul 2026)
- ACI EUROPE said Barcelona, up 4.4%, and Madrid, up 4.2%, stood out among Europe's major airports in the first half of 2026. (ACI EUROPE (H1 2026 traffic), Jul 2026)
- In August 2026 ACI EUROPE again named Barcelona, up 4.5%, among the major airports that stood out for growth. (ACI EUROPE (Aug 2026 traffic), Sep 2026)
- Aena expects passengers across its Spanish network to grow 1.3% in 2026, to about 326 million, a forecast made in February 2026. (Aena (2025 results presentation), Feb 2026)
All 2026 figures are Aena's provisional monthly counts and may be revised in its final annual report. ACI EUROPE's growth rates come from its own preliminary data and are not mixed with Aena's. The network forecast covers all of Aena's Spanish airports, not Barcelona alone.
Which months see the most passengers at Barcelona-El Prat?
Barcelona-El Prat is a summer airport, with July and August well ahead of the winter months. The quieter months are growing too, and Aena reported records for December 2025 and March 2026.
View data table
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| Jan | 3.70m |
| Feb | 3.75m |
| Mar | 4.36m |
| Apr | 4.90m |
| May | 5.18m |
| Jun | 5.30m |
| Jul | 5.54m |
| Aug | 5.67m |
| Sep | 5.28m |
| Oct | 5.24m |
| Nov | 4.26m |
| Dec | 4.31m |
- January 2025 had 3,695,282 passengers, up 5.3% on January 2024. (Aena (Jan 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- February 2025 had 3,754,681, up 2.8%. (Aena (Feb 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- March 2025 had 4,356,259, up 1.7%. (Aena (Mar 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- April 2025 had 4,903,834, up 6.6%. (Aena (Apr 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- May 2025 had 5,176,266, up 3.7%. (Aena (May 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- June 2025 had 5,296,213, up 4.7%. (Aena (Jun 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- July 2025 had 5,540,006, up 2.9%. (Aena (Jul 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- August 2025 had 5,673,185, up 4.8%. (Aena (Aug 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- September 2025 had 5,279,169, up 4.3%. (Aena (Sep 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- October 2025 had 5,243,289, up 5.6%. (Aena (Oct 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- November 2025 had 4,255,151, up 5.1%. (Aena (Nov 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- December 2025 had 4,308,655, up 5.8%. (Aena (Dec 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- The day with the most arrivals was 29 August 2025, with 100,157 arriving passengers, 4% above the previous arrivals peak and also a record, Aena said; it called July and August 2025 the best summer in the airport's history, with passengers up 3.8%. (Aena (Aug 2025 traffic release), Sep 2025)
- Aena said December 2025 set a record for passengers in a December. (Aena (2025 traffic release), Jan 2026)
- Aena called the first half of 2025 the best first half in the airport's history. (Aena (Jun 2025 traffic release), Jul 2025)
- Aena called the first quarter of 2026 a record for the airport in that period, and March 2026 a record for passengers in a March. (Aena (Mar 2026 traffic release), Apr 2026)
- From January to August 2026, 40,110,860 commercial passengers used the airport, up 4.6%, which Aena called a maximum for that part of the year. (Aena (Aug 2026 traffic release), Sep 2026)
- Eurostat's monthly count of passengers carried, which runs to June 2026, gives 5,454,814 for June 2026 against 5,288,306 for June 2025. (Eurostat (air passenger transport, monthly), Nov 2026)
Monthly 2025 figures are Aena's final data. Aena's press releases give slightly different provisional totals for the same months and periods, so their passenger totals are not used here; the records are as Aena stated them. Aena's "summer" in its release means July and August only. Eurostat's monthly figures count passengers carried, a different measure from Aena's.
How many Barcelona-El Prat passengers fly internationally?
Three in four Barcelona-El Prat passengers are on international flights, and international traffic is growing much faster than domestic. Domestic traffic has been flat since 2024, while flights within the EU carry far more passengers than those outside it.
- International flights carried 75% of the airport's passengers in 2025 and domestic flights 25%, in Aena's airport presentation. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Domestic flights carried 14,127,522 commercial passengers in 2025, down 0.6%; Aena counted 57,384,211 commercial passengers in all, up 4.5%. (Aena (2025 traffic release), Jan 2026)
- In 2024 Aena counted 54,932,207 commercial passengers, up 10.3%: 40,721,234 on international flights, up 12.5%, and 14,210,973 on domestic flights, up 4.2%. (Aena (2024 traffic release), Jan 2025)
- June 2025 had 3,996,415 international and 1,291,720 domestic commercial passengers. (Aena (Jun 2025 traffic release), Jul 2025)
- In August 2025, 4,374,720 passengers flew on international flights, up 7%, and 1,291,957 on domestic flights, down 2.3%. (Aena (Aug 2025 traffic release), Sep 2025)
- In the first quarter of 2026, 9,142,739 passengers flew internationally, up 5.7%, and 3,127,660 domestically. (Aena (Mar 2026 traffic release), Apr 2026)
- In the first half of 2026, 21,343,302 commercial passengers flew internationally, up 5.3%, and 6,984,029 domestically, up 1.7%. (Aena (Jun 2026 traffic release), Jul 2026)
- July 2026 had 5,862,148 commercial passengers: 4,531,980 international, up 7.6%, and 1,330,168 domestic, up 0.6%. (Aena (Jul 2026 traffic release), Aug 2026)
- August 2026 had 5,921,381 commercial passengers, up 4.5%: 4,619,823 international, up 5.6%, and 1,301,558 domestic, up 0.7%. (Aena (Aug 2026 traffic release), Sep 2026)
- September 2026 had 4,188,081 international passengers, up 4%, and 1,221,486 domestic; from January to September international traffic was 34,683,186, up 5.5%, and domestic 10,837,241, up 1%. (Aena (Sep 2026 traffic release), Oct 2026)
- From January to October 2026, 50,768,445 commercial passengers used the airport, up 4%: 38,743,035 international, up 5.1%, and 12,025,410 domestic, up 0.3%. (Aena (Oct 2026 traffic release), Nov 2026)
- October 2026 had 5,248,018 commercial passengers, up 0.3%: 4,059,849 international, up 2.2%, and 1,188,169 domestic. (Aena (Oct 2026 traffic release), Nov 2026)
- On Eurostat's count of passengers carried, Barcelona-El Prat had 14,126,329 national and 43,257,640 international passengers in 2025; 27,293,246 were on flights within the EU and 15,964,394 on flights outside it. (Eurostat (air passenger transport), Nov 2026)
- Eurostat counted 13,993,733 national and 37,740,411 international passengers carried in 2019, and 14,206,669 national and 40,721,314 international in 2024. (Eurostat (air passenger transport), Nov 2026)
- Eurostat counted 28,680,008 arriving and 28,703,961 departing passengers carried in 2025, against 25,878,902 and 25,855,242 in 2019. (Eurostat (air passenger transport), Nov 2026)
Aena's press releases count commercial passengers only, on provisional data, and leave out general aviation; the presentation split uses Aena's provisional 2025 data. Eurostat counts passengers carried and splits international traffic into flights within and outside the EU. The two are different measures and are not mixed, even where the numbers are close.
Where do Barcelona-El Prat passengers fly to?
Barcelona-El Prat is above all a European airport: six in ten of its passengers fly to the rest of Europe. Its routes to Palma de Mallorca and Madrid each carry more than two million passengers a year, though the Madrid route has lost passengers since 2019.
- Europe 61.5%
- Domestic 24.6%
- Americas 6.1%
- Middle East and Asia 4.7%
- Africa 3.2%
- Barcelona-El Prat served 221 destinations in 66 countries in 2025, 13 of them new, Aena says. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Aena counted 379 routes from Barcelona-El Prat in 2025, against 356 in 2024 and 371 in 2019. (Aena (Barcelona-El Prat page for airlines), Nov 2026)
- 53 of the 2025 routes were domestic and 326 international. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Aena counted 35.3 million passengers between Barcelona and the rest of Europe in 2025, 61.5% of the total, on 236 routes to 134 destinations. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Domestic flights had 14.1 million passengers, 24.6% of the total, to 31 destinations, and Africa 1.8 million, 3.2%, on 34 routes to 17 destinations. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- By number of destinations, Italy led Europe with 24, followed by the United Kingdom with 17, France with 12, Germany with 10 and Portugal with 4; Morocco had 10, Algeria and Egypt 2 each. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- On Eurostat's 2024 route data, Palma de Mallorca had 2,323,085 passengers carried on the route from Barcelona, Madrid-Barajas 2,036,488, Rome-Fiumicino 1,706,636, Amsterdam 1,560,944 and London Gatwick 1,353,516. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- Lisbon had 1,305,408, Paris-CDG 1,291,815, Milan-Malpensa 1,279,578, Ibiza 1,259,182 and Paris-Orly 1,129,008. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- Sevilla had 1,113,832, Málaga 1,012,387, London Heathrow 981,945, Menorca 930,794 and Brussels 881,225. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- In 2019 the Madrid route had 2,572,893 passengers, Palma 2,173,939 and London Gatwick 1,587,613. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
Aena's figures count passengers to and from each region in 2025 on provisional data, and its route and destination counts include only those with at least 5,000 passengers a year; a route is one airline serving one destination. Eurostat's route figures are passengers carried between two airports in both directions in 2024, the latest year it has published. The two are different measures and years and are not compared.
How many long-haul routes does Barcelona-El Prat have?
Long-haul is still a small part of Barcelona-El Prat's traffic, though the city's business groups want much more of it. The Gulf hubs and New York carry the most passengers beyond Europe, and new routes to Asia and the Americas keep arriving.
- Aena counted 3.5 million passengers between Barcelona and the Americas in 2025, 6.1% of the total, on 36 routes to 23 destinations. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- North America had 2,567 thousand passengers, 4.5% of the total, on 26 routes to 15 destinations, and Latin America 896 thousand, 1.6%, on 10 routes to 8 destinations; 11 destinations were in the USA, 4 in Canada and 2 in Mexico. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- The Middle East and Asia had 2.7 million passengers, 4.7%, on 20 routes to 16 destinations, including 3 in China and 2 in the United Arab Emirates. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- On Eurostat's 2024 data, Doha had 590,053 passengers carried on the route from Barcelona, Istanbul Airport 524,218, New York JFK 484,304 and Dubai 450,775. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- Abu Dhabi had 268,892, Tel Aviv 266,207, Montreal 240,430, Seoul-Incheon 235,736 and Miami 228,847. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- Atlanta had 190,833, Toronto 189,989, Buenos Aires-Ezeiza 189,459, Bogotá 183,723, Newark 178,237, Chicago O'Hare 174,866, Beijing Capital 143,774 and São Paulo-Guarulhos 139,458. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- Since 2019, New York JFK grew from 412,394 passengers, Montreal from 147,765, Atlanta from 99,060, Chicago O'Hare from 123,873, Miami from 180,226 and Beijing Capital from 79,890. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- Over the same years Dubai fell from 526,473, Tel Aviv from 431,723 and Newark from 330,897, while Seoul-Incheon rose from 206,179 and Buenos Aires-Ezeiza slipped from 200,826. (Eurostat (Spanish airport routes), Nov 2025)
- The Barcelona Chamber of Commerce says the airport went from 1 million intercontinental passengers in 2005 to 8 million, from 17 to 59 intercontinental destinations and from 7 to 37 long-haul routes. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (air connectivity observatory), Jun 2026)
- The Chamber estimates, from Sabre booking data, that 5.3 million intercontinental passengers to and from Barcelona still have no direct flight. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (air connectivity observatory), Jun 2026)
- IAG's long-haul airline LEVEL says it held a 16% share of long-haul operations at Barcelona in 2025, a lead it first reached in 2023. (IAG (Annual Report 2025), 2026)
- LEVEL offered nearly one million seats in 2025, up 10%, and carried 12% more customers between Barcelona and its seven destinations in America, with 89% of flights within 15 minutes of schedule; its staff grew from 70 to 600. (IAG (Annual Report 2025), 2026)
- Barcelona added 11 new destinations for summer 2026, four of them intercontinental: Seattle, San Salvador, Lima and Agadir. (OTAB (Barcelona air traffic observatory, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
- The observatory puts origin and destination demand between Barcelona and Africa at 1.68 million passengers, up 14.8%, and with Asia at 1.89 million, up 11.7%, over the twelve months to spring 2026. (OTAB (Barcelona air traffic observatory, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
Aena's regional figures are passengers in 2025 on provisional data. Eurostat's are passengers carried between two airports in both directions in 2024. The Chamber of Commerce and the observatory (OTAB) use their own definitions of intercontinental and Sabre booking estimates, which include journeys with a change of plane. LEVEL's share is the airline's own figure and does not say whether it counts seats or passengers. None of these are compared with each other.
Which airlines carry the most passengers at Barcelona-El Prat?
Vueling dominates Barcelona-El Prat, carrying two in five of its passengers, with Ryanair a distant second. Low-cost and short-haul airlines make up most of the top ten, and charter traffic has almost vanished.
- Ryanair carried 9,430,741 passengers at Barcelona-El Prat in 2025, up 2%, a 16% share, on 74 routes. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Wizz Air carried 2,937,164, up 16%, on 25 routes, and easyJet 2,569,336, down 3%, on 21 routes; each had a 5% share. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Iberia carried 2,082,071, down 2%, Lufthansa 1,291,827, down 4%, and Air Europa 1,011,637, level with 2024. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- British Airways carried 759,569, down 6%, Eurowings 754,963, up 13%, and Norwegian 697,260, down 4%. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- 90 airlines flew from Barcelona-El Prat in 2025, and charter flights carried 236 thousand passengers, about 0% of traffic. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- On Eurostat's count, non-scheduled flights carried 235,081 passengers in 2025, against 523,327 in 2019, while scheduled flights carried 57,148,888, up from 51,210,817. (Eurostat (air passenger transport), Nov 2026)
- Vueling, IAG's Barcelona-based airline, made an operating profit of €393 million in 2025, a 12.0% margin, with 81.4% on-time performance across its network and capacity up 3.5%. (IAG (Annual Report 2025), 2026)
- IAG has allocated 50 Boeing 737 MAX aircraft to Vueling, with the first three due in the last quarter of 2026; Vueling flies around 750 flights a day at its peak. (IAG (Annual Report 2025), 2026)
- Vueling supplied 28,000 tonnes of sustainable aviation fuel in 2025 under the EU's ReFuelEU mandate, almost half of it voluntarily. (IAG (Annual Report 2025), 2026)
- Ryanair planned 62 routes and more than 590 weekly flights from Barcelona for summer 2026, 2% more than in summer 2025, with extra flights on 22 routes and a new route to Bratislava. (Ryanair (summer 2026 schedule), Mar 2026)
Aena's airline figures are passengers at Barcelona-El Prat in 2025 on provisional data, its shares are of its own count, and its airline and route counts include only those with at least 5,000 passengers a year. Vueling's results, punctuality and fuel figures cover its whole network, not Barcelona alone. Ryanair's routes and flights are its own schedule plan for the season, on a different basis from Aena's route count.
How many flights does Barcelona-El Prat handle?
Barcelona-El Prat now handles more flights than ever, and it passed its 2019 level a year before Madrid did. With the runways close to full at peak times, Aena says future growth has to come from quieter hours and quieter months.
View data table
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 277.8k |
| 2011 | 303.1k |
| 2012 | 290.0k |
| 2013 | 276.5k |
| 2014 | 283.9k |
| 2015 | 288.9k |
| 2016 | 307.9k |
| 2017 | 323.5k |
| 2018 | 335.7k |
| 2019 | 344.6k |
| 2020 | 122.6k |
| 2021 | 163.7k |
| 2022 | 283.4k |
| 2023 | 319.0k |
| 2024 | 348.0k |
| 2025 | 360.8k |
- Barcelona-El Prat had 277,832 aircraft movements in 2010, down 0.4%. (Aena (2010 annual traffic report), 2011)
- Movements rose 9.1% to 303,054 in 2011. (Aena (2011 annual traffic report), 2012)
- They fell 4.3% to 290,004 in 2012. (Aena (2012 annual traffic report), 2013)
- They fell 4.7% to 276,497 in 2013. (Aena (2013 annual traffic report), 2014)
- They rose 2.7% to 283,851 in 2014. (Aena (2014 annual traffic report), 2015)
- They rose 1.8% to 288,879 in 2015. (Aena (2015 annual traffic report), 2016)
- They rose 6.6% to 307,863 in 2016. (Aena (2016 annual traffic report), 2017)
- They rose 5.1% to 323,535 in 2017. (Aena (2017 annual traffic report), 2018)
- They rose 3.7% to 335,652 in 2018. (Aena (2018 annual traffic report), 2019)
- They rose 2.7% to 344,563 in 2019. (Aena (2019 annual traffic report), 2020)
- They fell 64.4% to 122,638 in 2020. (Aena (2020 annual traffic report), 2021)
- They rose 33.5% to 163,682 in 2021, 52.5% below 2019. (Aena (2021 annual traffic report), 2022)
- They rose 73.1% to 283,393 in 2022, 17.8% below 2019. (Aena (2022 annual traffic report), 2023)
- They rose 12.6% to 318,959 in 2023, 7.4% below 2019. (Aena (2023 annual traffic report), 2024)
- They rose 9.1% to 347,978 in 2024, 1.0% above 2019. (Aena (2024 annual traffic report), 2025)
- Movements rose 3.7% to 360,788 in 2025. (Aena (2025 annual traffic report), 2026)
- Aena said 2025 set a new record for aircraft movements at the airport in a calendar year. (Aena (2025 traffic release), Jan 2026)
- The airport averaged 6,938 operations and 1.1 million passengers a week in 2025, Aena says. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- July 2025 had 33,660 movements, up 2.7%. (Aena (Jul 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- August 2025 had 33,296 movements, up 3.7%. (Aena (Aug 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- From January to September 2025 the airport had 273,452 movements, up 3.8%. (Aena (Sep 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- Movements in the first quarter of 2026 were 78,263, up 1.1%. (Aena (Mar 2026 traffic report), Apr 2026)
- The first half of 2026 had 179,342 movements, up 3.0%. (Aena (Jun 2026 traffic report), Jul 2026)
- July 2026 had 35,886 movements, up 6.6%. (Aena (Jul 2026 traffic report), Aug 2026)
- August 2026 had 34,772 movements, up 4.4%. (Aena (Aug 2026 traffic report), Sep 2026)
- October 2026 had 32,601 movements, down 0.6%, and January to October 315,987, up 3.2%. (Aena (Oct 2026 traffic report), Nov 2026)
- Eurostat counted 326,694 commercial passenger flights at Barcelona-El Prat in 2019, 107,835 in 2020, 333,126 in 2024 and 346,150 in 2025. (Eurostat (commercial flights), Nov 2026)
- Of the 2025 commercial passenger flights, 89,119 were national and 257,031 international, 89,718 of them outside the EU; in 2019 there were 92,144 national and 234,550 international flights. (Eurostat (commercial flights), Nov 2026)
- Barcelona averaged 951 flights a day in 2024, seventh in Europe, up 9% on 2023 and 1% above 2019. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2024), Jan 2025)
- Barcelona set an airport record of 1,173 flights on 21 June 2024, EUROCONTROL says. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2024), Jan 2025)
- Five of Europe's ten airports with the most flights were above their 2019 level in 2025: Athens, Barcelona and Rome had already got there in 2024, and Madrid and London Heathrow joined them. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2025), Jan 2026)
- In the week of 2 to 8 November 2026 Barcelona averaged 929 flights a day, seventh in Europe, 7% fewer than the week before and 2% more than a year earlier; EUROCONTROL put the weekly drop down to fewer Ryanair Group and Vueling flights to Germany, the UK and Italy and within Spain. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview, week 45 2026), Nov 2026)
Aena's aircraft movements count every take-off and landing, including cargo and general aviation flights. Eurostat counts commercial passenger flights only, and EUROCONTROL counts flights under instrument flight rules per day across its network. The three are not compared. Aena's weekly averages use provisional 2025 data, and the 2026 figures are provisional.
How much cargo goes through Barcelona-El Prat?
Cargo at Barcelona-El Prat took until 2024 to pass its 2019 level, then grew by double digits in both 2024 and 2025. 2026 is running about 10% ahead of 2025, and most freight flies to and from places outside the EU.
View data table
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2010 | 104.3m kg |
| 2011 | 96.6m kg |
| 2012 | 96.5m kg |
| 2013 | 100.3m kg |
| 2014 | 102.7m kg |
| 2015 | 117.2m kg |
| 2016 | 135.8m kg |
| 2017 | 156.1m kg |
| 2018 | 172.9m kg |
| 2019 | 176.8m kg |
| 2020 | 114.4m kg |
| 2021 | 136.1m kg |
| 2022 | 155.6m kg |
| 2023 | 156.5m kg |
| 2024 | 181.7m kg |
| 2025 | 200.7m kg |
- Aena counted 104,280,309 kg of cargo at Barcelona-El Prat in 2010, up 16.1%. (Aena (2010 annual traffic report), 2011)
- Cargo fell 7.4% to 96,572,859 kg in 2011. (Aena (2011 annual traffic report), 2012)
- It fell 0.1% to 96,522,224 kg in 2012. (Aena (2012 annual traffic report), 2013)
- It rose 3.9% to 100,288,346 kg in 2013. (Aena (2013 annual traffic report), 2014)
- It rose 2.4% to 102,706,112 kg in 2014. (Aena (2014 annual traffic report), 2015)
- It rose 14.1% to 117,219,382 kg in 2015. (Aena (2015 annual traffic report), 2016)
- It rose 15.9% to 135,815,685 kg in 2016. (Aena (2016 annual traffic report), 2017)
- It rose 14.9% to 156,105,304 kg in 2017. (Aena (2017 annual traffic report), 2018)
- It rose 10.8% to 172,939,108 kg in 2018. (Aena (2018 annual traffic report), 2019)
- It rose 2.2% to 176,797,909 kg in 2019, when Zaragoza handled 182,619,068 kg. (Aena (2019 annual traffic report), 2020)
- It fell 35.3% to 114,449,796 kg in 2020. (Aena (2020 annual traffic report), 2021)
- It rose 18.9% to 136,131,797 kg in 2021, 23.0% below 2019. (Aena (2021 annual traffic report), 2022)
- It rose 14.3% to 155,599,900 kg in 2022, 12.0% below 2019. (Aena (2022 annual traffic report), 2023)
- It rose 0.6% to 156,503,311 kg in 2023, 11.5% below 2019. (Aena (2023 annual traffic report), 2024)
- It rose 16.1% to 181,723,353 kg in 2024, 2.8% above 2019. (Aena (2024 annual traffic report), 2025)
- In 2025 Madrid-Barajas handled 840,363,919 kg of cargo and Zaragoza 182,833,924 kg, on Aena's final figures. (Aena (2025 annual traffic report), 2026)
- July 2025 had 18,906,274 kg of cargo, up 17.6%. (Aena (Jul 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- From January to September 2025 cargo was 145,878,752 kg, up 8.2%. (Aena (Sep 2025 traffic report), 2025)
- Aena said July and August 2025 brought 35,116 tonnes of cargo, up 13.5%. (Aena (Aug 2025 traffic release), Sep 2025)
- January 2026 had 15,611,252 kg of cargo, up 16.5%. (Aena (Jan 2026 traffic report), Feb 2026)
- February 2026 had 17,745,654 kg, up 24.0%. (Aena (Feb 2026 traffic report), Mar 2026)
- Aena said the first quarter of 2026 brought 49,485 tonnes of cargo, up 12.3%, a record for a first quarter. (Aena (Mar 2026 traffic release), Apr 2026)
- May 2026 had 19,483,301 kg, up 11.6%. (Aena (May 2026 traffic report), Jun 2026)
- June 2026 had 18,754 tonnes of cargo, up 16.4%, Aena said. (Aena (Jun 2026 traffic release), Jul 2026)
- The first half of 2026 had 104,873,843 kg, up 12.3%. (Aena (Jun 2026 traffic report), Jul 2026)
- July 2026 had 20,435,367 kg, up 8.1%. (Aena (Jul 2026 traffic report), Aug 2026)
- October 2026 had 20,175,760 kg, up 5.5%, and January to October 181,706,756 kg, up 10.1%. (Aena (Oct 2026 traffic report), Nov 2026)
- Eurostat counted 201,321.5 tonnes of freight and mail loaded and unloaded at Barcelona-El Prat in 2025, of which 138,462.9 tonnes were on flights outside the EU. (Eurostat (freight and mail), Nov 2026)
- On Eurostat's count, freight and mail was 102,202 tonnes in 2015, 143,142.6 in 2019, 93,969.1 in 2020, 128,771.7 in 2021, 155,163 in 2022, 157,668.6 in 2023 and 182,526.5 in 2024. (Eurostat (freight and mail), Nov 2026)
- 101,806.8 tonnes were loaded and 99,514.7 tonnes unloaded in 2025, against 74,458.9 and 68,683.7 in 2019. (Eurostat (freight and mail), Nov 2026)
- All-cargo flights numbered 4,384 in 2019, 5,444 in 2024 and 5,301 in 2025, on Eurostat's count. (Eurostat (freight and mail), Nov 2026)
Aena reports cargo as goods (mercancía) in kilograms in its statistics, and in tonnes in its press releases, which are provisional. Eurostat counts freight and mail loaded and unloaded, in tonnes, under its own rules; its totals differ widely from Aena's in some years, such as 2019, so the two series are not mixed or charted together. All 2026 figures are provisional.
Where does Barcelona-El Prat rank in Spain and Europe?
Barcelona-El Prat carries close to a fifth of the passengers on Aena's Spanish network, and in Europe it sits around sixth or seventh depending on who counts. It ranks higher for flights within Europe than for hub connections.
- In Aena's final 2025 figures Madrid-Barajas handled 68,178,927 passengers and Palma de Mallorca 33,806,263, and Spanish airports as a whole 321,588,154. (Aena (2025 annual traffic report), 2026)
- Barcelona-El Prat had 17.9% of the commercial passengers on Aena's Spanish network in 2025. (Aena (2025 results presentation), Feb 2026)
- Aena says Barcelona ranked sixth among EU and UK airports in 2025 on ACI EUROPE statistics. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- ACI EUROPE listed Barcelona among its major airports, those with over 40 million passengers, with growth of 4.4% in 2025. (ACI EUROPE (2025 traffic report), Feb 2026)
- The Barcelona air traffic observatory puts Barcelona-El Prat seventh among Europe's main airports for total traffic from May 2025 to April 2026, with 58.2 million passengers, up 4.6%, on Sabre booking data. (OTAB (Barcelona air traffic observatory, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
- ACI EUROPE ranked Barcelona seventh in Europe for direct connectivity in 2025, up from ninth in 2019, with connectivity 1% above 2019 and 5% above 2024. (ACI EUROPE (Connectivity Report 2025), Jun 2025)
- For direct connectivity to the rest of Europe Barcelona was fourth, with a score of 3,115, up 5%, behind Amsterdam with 3,941, Frankfurt with 3,553 and Istanbul with 3,367, and ahead of Madrid with 3,039. (ACI EUROPE (Connectivity Report 2025), Jun 2025)
- Barcelona ranked 18th in Europe for hub connectivity in 2025, the same as in 2019 and 2024, with a score of 4,473, 5% above 2019 and 12% above 2024. (ACI EUROPE (Connectivity Report 2025), Jun 2025)
- Catalonia's four Aena airports, Barcelona, Girona, Reus and Sabadell, had more than 46.7 million passengers from January to September 2025, Aena's chairman said. (Aena (Master Plan release, Nov 2025), Nov 2025)
- On Eurostat's count, Barcelona-El Prat had 57,383,969 passengers carried in 2025, against 72,002,540 at Paris-CDG, 68,770,805 at Amsterdam, 68,043,437 at Madrid, 63,100,559 at Frankfurt, 50,859,561 at Rome-Fiumicino and 43,366,310 at Munich. (Eurostat (air passenger transport, EU airports), Nov 2026)
- Eurostat's passengers carried at Barcelona rose from 29,180,857 in 2010 to 51,734,144 in 2019, fell to 12,440,832 in 2020 and reached 54,927,983 in 2024. (Eurostat (air passenger transport), Nov 2026)
- Eurostat's wider count of passengers on board, which includes direct transit passengers, was 51,754,419 in 2019, 54,994,079 in 2024 and 57,447,177 in 2025. (Eurostat (air passenger transport), Nov 2026)
Aena's network share counts commercial passengers. ACI EUROPE counts passengers on its own rules, and Aena's sixth place is its own reading of ACI EUROPE data for EU and UK airports only. The observatory's total and rank come from Sabre booking estimates for a twelve-month period. Eurostat counts passengers carried and passengers on board at EU airports only. None of these totals is compared with Aena's count. Connectivity scores are ACI EUROPE indices built from airline schedules, not passenger counts.
How punctual are flights at Barcelona-El Prat?
Barcelona-El Prat got more punctual in 2025 after a poor 2024. The bigger delay problem is in the airspace above it, where Barcelona's control centre is one of the five biggest sources of en-route delay in Europe.
- EUROCONTROL measured 71.2% of Barcelona departures within 15 minutes of schedule in 2025, up 2.6 points, with departures 6.7 points less punctual than arrivals. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025), Mar 2026)
- Arrivals waited an average of 1.36 minutes in airport flow management delay in 2025, down 0.3, and spent 3.65 extra minutes in arrival sequencing, up 0.21. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025), Mar 2026)
- Departures averaged 0.36 minutes of air traffic control delay before take-off and 3.82 minutes of extra taxi-out time, up 0.04. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025), Mar 2026)
- Flights flew level for an average of 1.9 minutes during descent and 0.7 minutes during climb at Barcelona in 2025. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025), Mar 2026)
- Barcelona's control centre generated 7.3% of all en-route flow management delay in Europe in 2025, one of the five most constraining of 65 centres, which together generated 47.1%. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025), Mar 2026)
- In 2024 EUROCONTROL measured 75.2% of arrivals on time, down 1.1 points, and 68.6% of departures, down 1.8. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2024), Mar 2025)
- In 2024 arrivals averaged 1.61 minutes of airport flow management delay, up 1.0, and 3.43 extra minutes in arrival sequencing; extra taxi-out time was 3.78 minutes. (EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2024), Mar 2025)
- Barcelona's departure punctuality fell 3 points in 2024, one of the largest drops among Europe's top 30 airports with Madrid, Munich, Vienna and Palma. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2024), Jan 2025)
- Barcelona's control centre averaged 1.0 minute of en-route delay per flight in 2024, 67% of it from lack of capacity and 29% from weather. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2024), Jan 2025)
- In 2025 the centre averaged 1.2 minutes per flight after a stormy summer, 66% from capacity and 32% from weather; Spain had 13% of Europe's en-route delays, and the Barcelona and Madrid centres caused 77% of them, with Barcelona's up 26%. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2025), Jan 2026)
- In September 2026 Barcelona's control centre was the main cause of en-route delay in the European network, mostly for lack of capacity, while Barcelona airport improved its punctuality through spells of heavy weather disruption. (EUROCONTROL (network operations Sep 2026), Oct 2026)
- In the week of 2 to 8 November 2026 the Barcelona centre had the most en-route delay per flight in Europe, 1.1 minutes, and 20% of all en-route delays; Spain had 47%. (EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview, week 45 2026), Nov 2026)
- ENAIRE's Barcelona control centre handled 1,180,176 flights in 2025, up 5.5%, and 78,382 in December 2025, up 7.0%; ENAIRE as a whole managed 2,470,604 flights, its highest ever. (ENAIRE (2025 traffic release), Jan 2026)
- On ACI EUROPE's separate data, 77.6% of Barcelona's 168,655 commercial arrivals and 70.0% of its 169,445 departures were on time in 2025, against 76.0% and 70.2% across its network; the average delay was 13.2 minutes per arriving and 16.7 minutes per departing flight. (ACI EUROPE (punctuality report 2025), Feb 2026)
EUROCONTROL counts arrivals and departures within 15 minutes of schedule from airport operator data. ACI EUROPE's Airport Performance Network uses its own data feed and gets slightly different results, so the two are given with their own labels and not compared. En-route delays arise in the airspace managed from Barcelona's control centre, which covers north-east Spain and the Balearic Islands, not at the airport itself, and ENAIRE's count includes flights passing over.
How many international passengers arrive at Barcelona-El Prat?
About one in five passengers flying into Spain from abroad lands at Barcelona-El Prat, on Turespaña's count. Most of them fly on low-cost airlines, and arrivals have been above their 2019 level since 2024.
View data table
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 18.31m |
| 2019 | 19.29m |
| 2021 | 5.66m |
| 2022 | 14.72m |
| 2023 | 16.69m |
| 2024 | 20.33m |
| 2025 | 21.58m |
- Barcelona had 19.3% of the 111,737,750 international air passengers who arrived in Spain in 2025; Madrid-Barajas had 25,781,998. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2025), Jan 2026)
- 14,504,862 of Barcelona's 2025 arrivals came on low-cost airlines, up 6.7% and 21.9% of Spain's low-cost arrivals, and 7,076,572 on traditional airlines, up 5.1% and 15.5% of Spain's. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2025), Jan 2026)
- Catalonia as a whole received 23,337,591 international air passengers in 2025, 20.9% of Spain's total, up 6.5%. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2025), Jan 2026)
- December 2025 alone brought 1,608,885 international passengers to Barcelona, up 8.3%. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2025), Jan 2026)
- International arrivals at Barcelona were 20,326,570 in 2024, up 12.4% and 19.3% of Spain's total. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2024), Jan 2025)
- They were 16,685,110 in 2023, up 23.1% and 17.6% of Spain's total. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2023), Jan 2024)
- They were 14,724,109 in 2022, up 160.2% and 23.7% below 2019; Catalonia had 15,821,958. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2022), Jan 2023)
- They were 5,659,632 in 2021, up 44.9% on 2020 and 70.7% below 2019. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2021), Jan 2022)
- They were 19,287,538 in 2019, up 5.3% and 20.4% of Spain's total. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2019), Jan 2020)
- They were 18,314,551 in 2018, up 6.5% and 20.1% of Spain's total. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2018), Jan 2019)
- January 2026 brought 1,416,610 international passengers to Barcelona, up 5.4% and 21.2% of Spain's 6,690,969. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Jan 2026), Feb 2026)
- July 2026 brought 2,241,024, up 7.7%, against 2,375,397 at Madrid-Barajas. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Jul 2026), Aug 2026)
- August 2026 brought 2,285,880, up 5.9%, taking January to August to 15,245,412, up 5.7% and 19.2% of Spain's total. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Aug 2026), Sep 2026)
- From January to September 2026, 17,384,687 international passengers arrived at Barcelona, up 5.5% and 19.1% of Spain's total; September alone had 2,139,275, up 4.1%. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Sep 2026), Oct 2026)
- In those nine months 11,940,366 arrived on low-cost airlines, up 8.1% and 21.7% of Spain's low-cost arrivals, and 5,444,321 on traditional airlines, up 0.2%. (Turespaña (international air passengers, Sep 2026), Oct 2026)
Turespaña counts passengers arriving in Spain on flights from airports abroad, residents and visitors alike, from Aena's records. It is a different measure from Aena's passenger total, which counts all arrivals and departures, and from tourist counts, so it is not compared with either. Each note is provisional for a year. 2020 is not in the airport table of the notes used here.
Who flies from Barcelona-El Prat?
Barcelona-El Prat is a leisure airport where people start or end their trip, not a place to change planes. Departing passengers are split almost evenly between Spanish and foreign nationals.
- Holidays 56%
- Visiting friends and relatives 22%
- Business 17%
- Other 6%
- 17% of departing passengers in 2025 were travelling on business, 22% were visiting friends and relatives and 6% travelled for other reasons. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- 40% lived in the province of Barcelona, 22% in the rest of Spain and 38% abroad. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- 53% of departing passengers were Spanish nationals and 47% foreign; 49% were men and 51% women. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- 7% were under 15, 32% aged 15 to 29, 42% aged 30 to 49, 15% aged 50 to 64 and 5% over 64. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- The observatory counts 52.8 million origin and destination passengers at Barcelona from May 2025 to April 2026, on Sabre booking data. (OTAB (Barcelona air traffic observatory, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
Aena's figures come from its surveys of 14,264 departing commercial passengers, expanded to all 2025 departures, and shares are rounded. The observatory's origin and destination count is a booking-based estimate for a different twelve-month period and is not compared with Aena's passenger total.
How big is Barcelona-El Prat Airport?
Barcelona-El Prat has three runways and two passenger terminals, and its runways are close to full at peak hours.
- The airport has three runways: 06L/24R at 3,352 by 60 metres, 06R/24L at 2,660 by 60 metres and 02/20 at 2,528 by 45 metres; two are CAT II/III. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- There are 172 commercial aircraft stands, 83 air bridges and 40 general aviation stands. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Terminals T1 and T2 and a corporate aviation terminal have 165 boarding gates, 302 check-in counters, 91 self-service kiosks and 32 baggage reclaim carousels plus 5 for special baggage. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- The airport offers 35,440 parking places, 59 restaurants and cafés covering 17,107 square metres, 77 shops and duty free outlets covering 19,883 square metres and 4 VIP lounges covering 6,664 square metres. (Aena (2025 airport presentation), 2026)
- Until the expansion is built, Aena says, growth will depend on the off-peak slots still free and on spreading traffic across the year. (Aena (2025 traffic release), Jan 2026)
- Barcelona-El Prat won three ACI Airport Service Quality awards for Europe in 2025: Most Dedicated Staff, Easiest Airport Journey and Most Enjoyable Airport, each given to the top 5% of airports in a region. (ACI World (ASQ awards 2025), Feb 2026)
- The airport moved up to Level 4 of ACI's Airport Carbon Accreditation in September 2025, aiming for Level 4+ in 2026; Aena plans 19 of its airports at Level 4+ in 2026 and Level 5 in 2030, when 638 airports worldwide held accreditation. (Aena (carbon accreditation, Sep 2025), Sep 2025)
- In July 2026 the airport filed its annual carbon footprint to keep Level 4; 21 Aena airports were accredited in 2026, and Aena aims to be Net Zero in 2030. (Aena (carbon accreditation, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
Infrastructure figures are from Aena's 2025 presentation for airlines, which draws on Spain's aeronautical information publication (AIP). Aena's pages give two different hourly runway capacities, so neither is used. Carbon accreditation covers the airport operator's own emissions, not aircraft.
What is planned for Barcelona-El Prat?
Barcelona-El Prat will get a longer sea runway, a new satellite terminal and rebuilt terminals, but the main works will not start before the end of the decade. Spain's government has made Barcelona the one airport allowed to grow past the limits of its current master plan, and a new rail link is well advanced.
- The plan extends the take-off run of the 24L-06R sea runway by 500 metres, to 3,160 metres in total. (Aena (expansion agreement, Jun 2025), Jun 2025)
- It cuts the impact on the La Ricarda nature area by 87 metres against the first proposal and adds more than 270 hectares of natural areas. (Aena (expansion agreement, Jun 2025), Jun 2025)
- Aena's tender to draft the new Master Plan has a budget of €4.45 million; studies were due to start in the second quarter of 2026, with approval expected at the end of 2029, before land purchases and environmental works. (Aena (Master Plan release, Nov 2025), Nov 2025)
- Terminal 1 will gain 70,000 square metres, 15.5% more space, when works planned to finish in 2032 are done, Aena said. (Aena (Master Plan release, Nov 2025), Nov 2025)
- Aena plans to spend €153.4 million remodelling Terminal 2, €153 million of it from 2027 to 2031, which it calls the biggest change to T2 since construction began in 1963; it includes reopening module A, now used only for arrivals, and a new four-star hotel of about 300 rooms. (Aena (Terminal 2 plan, Jul 2026), Jul 2026)
- Aena's 2027-2031 proposal for Barcelona covers upgrading T2, reconfiguring T1 and extending the runway with a new T1S satellite terminal, within €9,991 million of regulated investment across its network. (Aena (DORA 2027-2031 proposal), Feb 2026)
- The same proposal forecast 73.3 million passengers at Madrid-Barajas and 35.7 million at Palma de Mallorca in 2031. (Aena (DORA 2027-2031 proposal), Feb 2026)
- Spain's Council of Ministers approved the 2027-2031 airport regulation document (DORA) on 15 September 2026, with nearly €13 billion of investment across Aena's network, €2.851 billion of it for terminals and €937 million for runways. (La Moncloa (DORA 2027-2031 approval), Sep 2026)
- The government said every airport would keep to the capacity limits of its approved master plan "with the exception of Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport". (La Moncloa (DORA 2027-2031 approval), Sep 2026)
- A new rail link to T1 and T2 will cost more than €400 million in all; it runs 5.2 km, 4.3 km of it underground, with trips of about 20 minutes between T1 and Barcelona-Sants. (La Moncloa (airport rail link, Jan 2026), Jan 2026)
- The ministry expects more than 7 million travellers a year on the line; the second phase, costing close to €80 million, was 95% complete in January 2026, and the T2 station will connect with Metro line 9. (La Moncloa (airport rail link, Jan 2026), Jan 2026)
The June 2025 plan is Aena's project as agreed with the transport ministry and the Catalan government; works depend on the new Master Plan. The 2031 figures are Aena's forecasts in its February 2026 proposal, made before the government approved the DORA. Aena's €9,991 million and the government's €13 billion cover the whole network on different scopes and are not compared. Aena has given two different totals for current terminal works, so neither is used. The rail figures are the transport ministry's; no opening date has been confirmed.
What is Barcelona-El Prat worth to the economy?
The Barcelona Chamber of Commerce calls the airport critical economic infrastructure for Catalonia, and the tourists it brings support more jobs than the airport itself. The latest full study uses 2018 data, so the figures are old.
- The airport's direct activity in 2018 produced €9,250.4 million of turnover, €4,076.8 million of gross value added and 38,117 full-time equivalent jobs. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- Indirect and induced effects added €5,949.6 million of turnover, €2,897.4 million of value added and 35,690 jobs. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- The tourism the airport brings added €11,335.1 million of turnover and 92,954 jobs, and other catalytic effects €7,154.2 million and 51,420 jobs. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- In all, the study puts the airport's 2018 impact at €33,689.3 million of turnover, €16,399.9 million of gross value added and €7,193.0 million of wages. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- The study estimates the airport's contribution at 6.8% of Catalonia's GDP, and says the next Master Plan and the Airport City together could raise it to 8.9%. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- Direct turnover was the equivalent of €25.3 million a day: Aena and the airlines accounted for €4,710.1 million, airport service firms and public bodies €3,358.9 million, passenger shops and services €880.8 million and works and maintenance €300.5 million. (Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study), Jun 2026)
- Aena's whole group, including its airports in Spain, the UK and Brazil, had revenue of €6,379.2 million in 2025, up 9.5%, EBITDA of €3,785.0 million, up 7.8%, and a net profit of €2,136.7 million, up 10.5%. (Aena (2025 results presentation), Feb 2026)
- Aena has begun a full renovation of the airport's shops and restaurants, 48 premises covering 20,500 square metres, and the minimum annual rents it awarded were 26% above the tender rents. (Aena (2025 results presentation), Feb 2026)
The impact figures come from a 2020 study by the University of Barcelona's AQR-Lab and the Barcelona Chamber of Commerce, using 2018 data, as reproduced in the Chamber's June 2026 report. Catalytic and tourism effects are model estimates, and jobs are full-time equivalents. Aena's financial results cover its whole group, not Barcelona alone.
Glossary
- BCN
- The IATA code for Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport.
- Aena
- The Spanish company that owns and runs Barcelona-El Prat and most of Spain's other public airports.
- ACI
- Airports Council International, the trade body for airport operators. ACI World runs the ASQ awards; ACI EUROPE publishes traffic, connectivity and punctuality reports.
- EUROCONTROL
- The European organisation that manages air traffic across its member states and reviews airport punctuality and delays.
- ENAIRE
- Spain's air navigation service provider, which runs the Barcelona air traffic control centre.
- Eurostat
- The statistical office of the European Union, which publishes passenger, flight, route and freight data for EU airports.
- Turespaña
- Spain's national tourism institute, which publishes monthly notes on international air passengers arriving in Spain.
- IAG
- International Airlines Group, the parent company of Vueling, LEVEL, Iberia, British Airways and other airlines.
- OTAB
- The Barcelona air traffic observatory, a report series published with the Barcelona Chamber of Commerce using airline schedule and booking data.
- DORA
- The Airport Regulation Document, Spain's five-year plan for Aena's investment and airport charges, approved by the Council of Ministers.
- Master Plan
- The Plan Director, the planning document that sets an Aena airport's long-term layout and capacity.
- Aircraft movements
- Take-offs and landings. Aena's count includes passenger, cargo and general aviation flights.
- Commercial passengers
- Aena's count in its press releases of passengers on commercial flights, which leaves out general aviation and some other traffic.
- Passengers carried
- Eurostat's measure of passengers on commercial flights, which leaves out direct transit passengers.
- Connectivity score
- An ACI EUROPE index of how well an airport is connected, weighting flights by frequency and destination from airline schedules.
- Hub connectivity
- ACI EUROPE's measure of onward connections that passengers can make by changing planes at an airport.
- ATFM delay
- Air traffic flow management delay, a delay given to a flight because airspace or an airport is short of capacity.
- ACC
- Area control centre, which manages aircraft flying through a block of airspace. Barcelona ACC is not the airport.
- ASMA
- Arrival sequencing and metering area, the airspace around an airport where arriving flights are lined up for landing.
- Origin and destination passenger
- A passenger starting or ending their journey at the airport, as opposed to one changing planes there.
- Low-cost carrier
- An airline selling cheap, mostly point-to-point flights. Turespaña separates these from traditional network airlines.
Methodology and sources
Figures come from Aena's final annual and monthly traffic reports from 2010 to 2026, its airport presentation, results, regulation proposal, press releases and airline page, Eurostat, ACI EUROPE, ACI World, EUROCONTROL, ENAIRE, Turespaña, IAG, Ryanair, the Barcelona Chamber of Commerce and its air traffic observatory, and the Government of Spain. Each figure links to the body that produced it, with the date. Aena's final passenger count is the main series; Aena's commercial passengers, Eurostat's passengers carried and the observatory's booking estimates are given only with their own labels, and Turespaña's international arrivals are a separate measure that is not compared with any passenger total. Aena's cargo in kilograms and Eurostat's freight and mail in tonnes are kept apart, as are Aena's, Eurostat's, EUROCONTROL's and ENAIRE's flight counts, and EUROCONTROL's and ACI EUROPE's punctuality figures. Where Aena's own pages disagree, the figure is left out. Forecasts and plans are labelled with who made them and when. The page is reviewed monthly and the date is shown at the top.
- ACI EUROPE (2025 traffic report) · Feb 2026
- ACI EUROPE (Aug 2026 traffic) · Sep 2026
- ACI EUROPE (Connectivity Report 2025) · Jun 2025
- ACI EUROPE (H1 2026 traffic) · Jul 2026
- ACI EUROPE (March 2026 traffic) · May 2026
- ACI EUROPE (May 2026 traffic) · Jul 2026
- ACI EUROPE (punctuality report 2025) · Feb 2026
- ACI World (ASQ awards 2025) · Feb 2026
- Aena (2010 annual traffic report) · 2011
- Aena (2011 annual traffic report) · 2012
- Aena (2012 annual traffic report) · 2013
- Aena (2013 annual traffic report) · 2014
- Aena (2014 annual traffic report) · 2015
- Aena (2015 annual traffic report) · 2016
- Aena (2016 annual traffic report) · 2017
- Aena (2017 annual traffic report) · 2018
- Aena (2018 annual traffic report) · 2019
- Aena (2019 annual traffic report) · 2020
- Aena (2020 annual traffic report) · 2021
- Aena (2021 annual traffic report) · 2022
- Aena (2022 annual traffic report) · 2023
- Aena (2023 annual traffic report) · 2024
- Aena (2024 annual traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (2024 traffic release) · Jan 2025
- Aena (2025 airport presentation) · 2026
- Aena (2025 annual traffic report) · 2026
- Aena (2025 results presentation) · Feb 2026
- Aena (2025 traffic release) · Jan 2026
- Aena (Apr 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Apr 2026 traffic report) · May 2026
- Aena (Aug 2025 traffic release) · Sep 2025
- Aena (Aug 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Aug 2026 traffic release) · Sep 2026
- Aena (Aug 2026 traffic report) · Sep 2026
- Aena (Barcelona-El Prat page for airlines) · Nov 2026
- Aena (carbon accreditation, Jul 2026) · Jul 2026
- Aena (carbon accreditation, Sep 2025) · Sep 2025
- Aena (Dec 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (DORA 2027-2031 proposal) · Feb 2026
- Aena (expansion agreement, Jun 2025) · Jun 2025
- Aena (Feb 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Feb 2026 traffic report) · Mar 2026
- Aena (Jan 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Jan 2026 traffic report) · Feb 2026
- Aena (Jul 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Jul 2026 traffic release) · Aug 2026
- Aena (Jul 2026 traffic report) · Aug 2026
- Aena (Jun 2025 traffic release) · Jul 2025
- Aena (Jun 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Jun 2026 traffic release) · Jul 2026
- Aena (Jun 2026 traffic report) · Jul 2026
- Aena (Mar 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Mar 2026 traffic release) · Apr 2026
- Aena (Mar 2026 traffic report) · Apr 2026
- Aena (Master Plan release, Nov 2025) · Nov 2025
- Aena (May 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (May 2026 traffic report) · Jun 2026
- Aena (Nov 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Oct 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Oct 2026 traffic release) · Nov 2026
- Aena (Oct 2026 traffic report) · Nov 2026
- Aena (Sep 2025 traffic report) · 2025
- Aena (Sep 2026 traffic release) · Oct 2026
- Aena (Sep 2026 traffic report) · Oct 2026
- Aena (Terminal 2 plan, Jul 2026) · Jul 2026
- Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (air connectivity observatory) · Jun 2026
- Cambra de Comerç de Barcelona (airport impact study) · Jun 2026
- ENAIRE (2025 traffic release) · Jan 2026
- EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2024) · Jan 2025
- EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview 2025) · Jan 2026
- EUROCONTROL (European Aviation Overview, week 45 2026) · Nov 2026
- EUROCONTROL (network operations Sep 2026) · Oct 2026
- EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2024) · Mar 2025
- EUROCONTROL (Performance Review Report 2025) · Mar 2026
- Eurostat (air passenger transport, EU airports) · Nov 2026
- Eurostat (freight and mail) · Nov 2026
- Eurostat (Spanish airport routes) · Nov 2025
- IAG (Annual Report 2025) · 2026
- La Moncloa (airport rail link, Jan 2026) · Jan 2026
- La Moncloa (DORA 2027-2031 approval) · Sep 2026
- OTAB (Barcelona air traffic observatory, Jul 2026) · Jul 2026
- Ryanair (summer 2026 schedule) · Mar 2026
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Aug 2026) · Sep 2026
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2018) · Jan 2019
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2019) · Jan 2020
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2021) · Jan 2022
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2022) · Jan 2023
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2023) · Jan 2024
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2024) · Jan 2025
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Dec 2025) · Jan 2026
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Jan 2026) · Feb 2026
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Jul 2026) · Aug 2026
- Turespaña (international air passengers, Sep 2026) · Oct 2026